Virkkunen and Co Architects의 Imatra GIS 변전소

디자이너 Virkkunen and Co Architects의 작품 Imatra GIS 변전소은(는) 매우 권위 있는 2021 A' Design Award 은상의 건축, 건물 및 구조물 디자인 부문에서 탁월한 수상작입니다.

은건축· 2021

Imatra GIS 변전소

디자이너: Virkkunen and Co Architects

클라이언트: Virkkunen & Co Architects

건축 부문 A' Design Award 은상 수상작

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사이트 방문 A' Design Award에서 보기 보도 자료 수상 배지

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디자인

Imatra GIS 변전소 소개

이마트라 GIS는 핀란드 동부 이마트란코스키 급류의 경관 속에 자리한 변전소이다. 이 프로젝트는 변전소 건물과 다섯 개의 송전 철탑 및 단말 구조물로 구성된다. 건물은 콘크리트 골조와 이중 외피 파사드를 갖추고 있다. 외부 층은 손으로 만든 긴 벽돌을 지그재그 형태로 쌓아 강철 골조로 지지하도록 구성되었다. 송전 구조물은 삼각형 용접 강재 형강으로 제작되었다. 이 설계는 주변 건축 맥락의 요소들을 해체한 뒤 새롭게 추상화된 형태로 재조합하여 주변 경관과의 균형을 이룬다.

수상 인정

A' Design Award 은상 소개

Imatra GIS 변전소, 이 작품은 A' Design Award 은상 수상작으로, 최상급이며 아름답고 인상적인 디자인에 수여되는 비범하게 권위 있는 인정입니다. 은상 수상작은 대단히 뛰어나고 매우 창의적인 작품으로, 디자이너의 탁월한 전문 지식, 재능, 통찰력을 보여 줍니다. Imatra GIS 변전소, 이 작품은 훌륭한 대표작으로서 매우 전문적이고 깊이 있게 혁신적일 것으로 기대됩니다. 이 은상 수상 디자인은 예술, 과학, 디자인, 기술의 경계를 넓히는 데 이바지하는 주목할 만하고 찬사를 받는 발명품입니다. Imatra GIS 변전소, 이 작품은 모두가 부러워하는 창작물로서 욕망을 일깨우고 긍정적인 감정을 불러오며 경탄과 경이로움을 불러일으킵니다.

디자인 비하인드

프레스 킷

디자이너가 제공한 크레딧, 팀원 및 기술 세부 사항.

고유 특성: The project is composed of an electricity substation building and an array of five designer power pylons and terminals, set in the national landscape of Imatrankoski rapids in Eastern Finland. The new structures were designed to be in balance with the surrounding landscape. Their design breaks apart aspects of the built context and reassembles them in a new abstracted form. A combination of hand-made and industrial materials and structures is used to achieve this.
치수 및 패키징: The substation building floor area: 965 sqm. Length x width x height of the building 44,1 m x 13,2 m x 8,1 m.
태그: infrastructure, architecture, landscape, electricity substation, transmission, power line, brick, concrete, steel
생산 기술: The substation building has a concrete frame and double-skin facades. The outermost facade layer consists of hand-made long bricks laid in a zig-zag profile. The brick cladding is supported by a steel frame fixed to the inner concrete facades. The concrete structure consists of pre-fabricated and in-situ parts. The transmission structures are made of triangular welded steel profiles. They consist of workshop-made, coated pre-fabricated sections assembled and erected on the site without welding.
디자인 과제: The main challenge was architectural rather than technical, due to the qualities of the surrounding landscape and the history of the area. Visual and structural coherence of the distinct parts and general sensitivity to the context were methods for overcoming this challenge. We arrived at the final design through a process of elimination. Dozens of prototype 3D models were evaluated for impact in a detailed and accurate site model based on an extensive point-cloud data set of the area.
연구: We used site visits and literature sources for determining visual and historical factors that would most influence and serve the design. Literature about the history of the landscape, tourism, architecture, and industry in the area was used. The finding that had the most impact on the design was based on the analysis of the external architecture of the old hydropower plant: the rhythm of the facade openings, and the materials used in the buildings.
영감: The beautiful landscape and the historical significance of the area were the primary sources of inspiration for us. The existing, impressive industrial architecture of the context was another major factor in the design. The guiding principle has been that the new structures should form a clearly defined new historical layer. They would also have to be timeless and combine harmoniously with the context. We sought to further elevate the beauty of the site.
프로젝트 기간: Project completed: 2020
Location: Imatra, Finland
운영 흐름: Imatra electricity substation and the transmission structures are not fenced off from the surroundings and they can be approached freely. The substation is an unmanned facility that is mainly remote-controlled from a central control room located off-site. It is visited regularly for inspection and maintenance purposes by trained personnel. In the main process equipment room, the users control the switchgear equipment on a workstation designed for this purpose.
팀원: Tuomas Kivinen
Anna Blomqvist
Maria Karjalainen
이미지 출처: Image #1: Photographer Tuomas Kivinen, 2020.
Image #2: Photographer Tuomas Kivinen, 2021.
Image #3: Photographer Tuomas Kivinen, 2020.
Image #4: Photographer Tuomas Kivinen, 2021.
Image #5: Photographer Tuomas Kivinen, 2021.