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Hongshan Lake Civil Park Te Hoahoa Whenua o te Papa Rēhia Tūmatanui by L and A Design

Hongshan Lake Civil Park Te Hoahoa Whenua o te Papa Rēhia Tūmatanui by L and A Design is a highly esteemed winner of the very prestigious 2021 A' Design Award Hiriwa in Hoahoa Whakamahere Horanuku me te Māra Competition Category.


HiriwaHoahoa Horanuku· 2021

Hongshan Lake Civil Park Te Hoahoa Whenua o te Papa Rēhia Tūmatanui

by L and A Design

Client: L and A Design

A' Design Award Hiriwa Winner in Hoahoa Horanuku Category

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The Design

About Hongshan Lake Civil Park Te Hoahoa Whenua o te Papa Rēhia Tūmatanui

Ko Hongshan Lake Civil Park he papa rēhia tūmatanui ā-tāone i Anshun, Guizhou, Haina. E 149901 mita pūrua te horahanga o te papa rēhia. He mea ārahi te hoahoa e te rauwiringa kaiao, ā, ko te whāinga he whakaora i tētahi pūnaha hauropi kotahi. Ka tiakina e tētahi rautaki Whanaketanga Pāpaku ngā mahi hauropi kua tū kē, ka tautoko hoki i te whakaoranga o te wāhi. Ka whakahaerehia te wai ua e tētahi māra ua mā te whakahaere kua tohatohahia, te ārai o te otaota, te kūmuru o te oneone, ngā poka pupuri, ngā awakeri karaehe me ngā whakaritenga whakaputa. Ka whakaratohia he taputapu tākaro kore-hiko mō ngā tamariki. He maha ngā wāhi hei painga mō ngā tāngata o ngā reanga tau rerekē.

The Recognition

About the A' Design Award Hiriwa

Ko Hongshan Lake Civil Park Te Hoahoa Whenua o te Papa Rēhia Tūmatanui te toa o te A' Design Award Hiriwa, he whakaaetanga tino whai mana e hoatu ana ki ngā hoahoa taumata teitei rawa, ātaahua me te whakamīharo. Ko ngā toa Hiriwa he mahi tino kanapa, tino auaha e whakaatu ana i te mātanga, te pūmanawa me te mōhio hōhonu o ā rātou kaihoahoa. E tūmanakohia ana ko Hongshan Lake Civil Park Te Hoahoa Whenua o te Papa Rēhia Tūmatanui he mahi whakamīharo, he tauira, he tino ngaio, he auaha hōhonu. Ko tēnei hoahoa i toa i te Hiriwa he hanganga rongonui, whakamīharotia e whai wāhi ana ki te whakawhānui i ngā rohe o te toi, te pūtaiao, te hoahoa me te hangarau. Ko Hongshan Lake Civil Park Te Hoahoa Whenua o te Papa Rēhia Tūmatanui he mahi e hae ana te tini, e whakaara ana i ngā hiahia, e kawe mai ana i ngā kare-ā-roto pai, ā, e whakaoho ana i te mīharo.

Behind the Design

Press Kit

Credits, team members and technical details provided by the designer.

Unique Properties
The project was designed to be an ecology-oriented urban public space with an integrated ecosystem. Low Impact Development Strategy was adapted to protect its existing ecological functions and recovered the ecosystem. Various functional spaces are built by the participatory and ground-based design skills for people at different ages. We aim to create a new definition on landscape architecture of urban public space in China and an ideal model of urban public space renovation.
Dimensions & Packaging
The park covers an area of 149901 square meters, and the landscape area is 149119 square meters.
Tags
landscape, park, public space, garden, sponge system, rainwater management, ecological, nature, LID Strategy
Production Technology
LID Strategy was effectively intervened into the site renovation to make the best use of the site’s original human-land relationship and vegetation relationship. A rain garden is built and the rainwater control is carried out by four levels: decentralized management, vegetation interception and soil infiltration, detention basins and grassed swales, and discharge measures adopt. At the same time, a variety of non-powered safe amusement equipment was designed, in accordance with the scales, materials, interestingness and other elements of friendly children’s play space.
Design Challenge
The terrain differences and the destruction of the original ecosystem causing by climatic change are our design challenges. There are different types of terrain with vertical changes at the site, of which the maximum height difference is about 16 meters. There were two low-lying areas in the park, where the vegetation was lodged by the rain slapping and immersed in the stagnant water during the rainy season, and the water level rose by continuous rainfall, and causing the water overflowing.
Research
According to the research on the surface runoff and eco-corridor by data models, the potential ecological risks of excavation and embankment work were determined, and the space function combing with geographic and geomorphic conditions were improved. Considering functions, landscaping and security, the water fronts were designed into naturally-planted revetment and water affinity revetment. The former contains grass slope and wetland planting bed, and the latter has wood platform. The design contributes to local climate changes such as rainy season.
Inspiration
Hongshan Lake Civil Park is located in Xixiu District, Anshun City, Guizhou Province, where is a regional tourist distribution center in Guizhou. With rapid developing, it is urgent to establish a modern urban public space for improving the ecological environment of the site and providing the living space of the residents, as well as promoting the process of Anshun into a tourism-oriented city.
Project Duration
The project is designed in 2017 and finished in September 2019 in Anshun, Guizhou, China
Operation Flow
On the basis of site conditions and sensitivity analyses, there were three construction objectives. Firstly, it adopted Low Impact Development strategies to protect the original ecological function and strength self-evolution capabilities. Secondly, as to cope with local climate changes such as rainy season, adaptive landscape design was applied by paying full respects to the existed vertical resources, vegetation systems, inertial traffic, etc.. At last, it achieved an ideal coexistence mode between human and nature, not only sightseeing, but also a variety of activity functions.
Team Members
Landscape Design: L&A Design
Chief Designer: Li Baozhang
Design Director: Sun Peng
Project Manager & Designer: Li Jinwei
Design Team: Li Jinwei, Yu Zongyou, Zheng Linlin, Cao Yeqi, Wang Zhuoqi
Plant Design: Gu Xiaodan
General Engineer: Li Yijian
Operation Director: Wang Yongjun
Image Credits
Image #1: Photographer Ri Ye, Hongshan Lake Civil Park, 2019
Image #2: Illustrator Guo Jiaxin
Image #3: Photographer Lin Tao, Hongshan Lake Civil Park, 2018
Image #4: Photographer Ri Ye, Hongshan Lake Civil Park, 2019
Image #5: Photographer Ri Ye, Hongshan Lake Civil Park, 2019

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